Principle of the Co-insurance Rule

Principle of the Co-insurance Rule

An insurance contract contains clauses of co-insurance rules based on various percentages (50%, 80%, 90% or 100%).

It is important for the insured to verify if the insurance limit on the assets written down in the contract match the percentage required by the insurer and of course, to know the percentage. This will prevent the insurer from having to pay for part of the loss in case of a partial loss.

No matter what the percentage is, there is an application method in the following equation:

Insurance Limit in Force X Amount of Claim = Compensation Paid
Required Insurance Limit

Example of Compliance and Non-Compliance with the Co-Insurance Rule

We insure your building for which the reconstruction cost is 1 000 000$. Your insurance contract dictates a co-insurance rule of 80%. Following a partial fire, we estimate the damages are worth 200 000$. These two examples will help you understand the principle of the co-insurance rule:

Example 1: Compliance with the Co-Insurance Rule

Cost to rebuild the building    1 000 000 $
Insurance limit in the contact    800 000 $
Cost of the claim 200 000 $
Co-insurance rule 80 %
800 000 $ X 200 000 $ = 200 000 $
800 000 $ (80 % of 1 000 000 $)  

You will be compensated at 100%, which corresponds to the total value of the damage.

Example 2 : Non-Compliance with the Co-Insurance Rule

Cost to rebuild the building    1 000 000 $
Insurance limit in the contact    400 000 $
Cost of the claim 200 000 $
Co-insurance rule 80 %
400 000 $ X 200 000 $ = 100 000 $
800 000 $ (80 % of 1 000 000 $)  

Because the condition was not respected, you become co-insurer proportionally. Instead of being compensated at 100%, that is for 200 000$, you will receive a compensation of 100 000$.

In case of a claim, if you want to obtain satisfaction, check your insured values regularly. We also recommend you get an evaluation by a professional.

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